tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4878644981516417332012-02-16T11:56:44.846-08:00nursing consideration patient teaching common information of drugs for health care providers student nurses medical practitionerkablogspotnoreply@blogger.comBlogger721100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-86444666491370438632011-04-07T01:57:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:59:53.353-07:00

Adalimumab HUMIRANursing Considerations• Use adalimumab cautiously in patientswith recurrent infection or increased riskof infection, patients who live in regionswhere tuberculosis and mycoses areendemic, and patients with a history ofCNS demyelinating disorders because theyoccur, rarely, during adalimumab therapy.WARNING If patient has evidence of anactive infection when drug is prescribed,

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-29956558221503570412011-04-07T01:54:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:57:52.876-07:00

Acitretin SoriataneNursing ConsiderationsWARNING Don’t give acitretin to a pregnantwoman, a woman contemplating pregnancy,or a woman who may not use reliablecontraception during drug therapy and forat least 3 years afterward because acitretincauses major fetal abnormalities.•Make sure patient has had two negativeurine or serum pregnancy tests with a sensitivityof at least 25 mIU/ml

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-91251985446792712011-04-07T01:51:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:54:14.458-07:00

Acetylcysteine, Acetadote, Mucomyst, MucosilNursing Considerations• Acetylcysteine should be used cautiouslyin patients with asthma or a history ofbronchospasm because drug may adverselyaffect respiratory function.WARNING To avoid fluid overload and possiblyfatal hyponatremia or seizures, adjusttotal administered volume, as ordered, forpatients weighing less than 40 kg (88 lb)and for those who

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-7822893493479157062011-04-07T01:46:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:48:36.643-07:00

Acetohydroxamic acid, LithostatNursing Considerations• Use acetohydroxamic acid cautiously inpatients with severe chronic renal diseaseor anemia and those who’ve had phlebitisor thrombophlebitis.• Be aware that risk of adverse psychomotoreffects increases if patient drinks alcoholor takes drugs that affect alertness andreflexes, such as antihistamines, tranquilizers,sedatives, analgesics, and

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-63489579686582731092011-04-07T01:44:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:46:50.163-07:00

Acetohexamide Dimelor DymelorNursing Considerations• Use acetohexamide cautiously in elderlypatients and in those with cardiac, hepatic,or renal disease or thyroid dysfunction.Drug’s duration of action is prolonged inpatients with renal disease.• Give acetohexamide 30 minutes beforemeals, crushing tablets if desired. If GIupset occurs, give in divided doses, as prescribed.•Watch for evidence of

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-59129169537058231752011-04-07T01:39:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:44:05.646-07:00

Acetazolamide Acetazolam Ak-Zol Apo-Acetazolamide Dazamide Diamox Diamox Sequels StorzolamideNursing Considerations• Use acetazolamide cautiously in patientswith calcium-based renal calculi, diabetesmellitus, gout, or respiratory impairment.• Know that acetazolamide may increaserisk of hepatic encephalopathy in patientswith hepatic cirrhosis.• To avoid painful I.M. injections (caused byalkaline

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-5251682367712225802011-04-07T01:36:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:39:11.109-07:00

Acebutolol hydrochloride Monitan SectralNursing Considerations• Before therapy begins, obtain baselinerenal function tests, as ordered.• Check apical and radial pulses before givingacebutolol. Also, frequently monitorblood pressure and pulse rate, rhythm,and quality during treatment.• Give drug with food to prevent GI upset.• Acebutolol may elevate uric acid, potassium,triglyceride, lipoprotein,

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-46014622143293826842011-04-07T01:24:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:28:05.755-07:00

Acarbose PrecoseNursing ConsiderationsWARNING Be aware that acarbose isn’t recommendedfor patients with significantrenal dysfunction and a serum creatininelevel above 2 mg/dl.• If patient is receiving acarbose and a sulfonylureaor insulin to enhance glucose control,check blood glucose level often, asappropriate.• Store drug in sealed container in coolenvironment.• Expect to decrease dosage to

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-46696024411743371792011-04-07T01:22:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:24:12.526-07:00

Acamprosate calcium CampralNursing Considerations• Acamprosate should start as soon as possibleafter patient has undergone alcoholwithdrawal and achieved abstinence.• Continue to give acamprosate even duringperiods of alcohol relapse.PATIENT TEACHING• Instruct patient to take acamprosate exactlyas prescribed, even if a relapse occurs,and to seek help for a relapse.•Warn patient that acamprosate

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-85625409764318308822011-04-07T01:19:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:21:23.078-07:00

Abciximab ReoProNursing Considerations• Know that abciximab may be used withheparin and aspirin therapy.• Inspect abciximab for particles; don’t useif opaque particles are present.• For continuous I.V. infusion, withdraw4.5 ml from 2-mg/ml solution and injectprescribed amount into 250-ml bag ofnormal saline solution or D5W using anin-line sterile, nonpyrogenic, low–proteinbinding0.2- to 0.22-

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-44528986484350467902011-04-07T01:17:00.000-07:002011-04-07T01:22:21.853-07:00

Abatacept OrenciaNursing Considerations• Screen patient for latent tuberculosis witha tuberculin skin test before starting abatacept.If test is positive, expect to providetreatment, as ordered, before starting abatacept.Also screen patient for hepatitis B. Ifpresent, expect abatacept to be withdrawnbecause anti-rheumatic therapies such asabatacept may reactivate hepatitis B.• Review patient’s

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-71748997016821314722011-03-15T07:34:00.000-07:002011-03-15T07:36:41.680-07:00

omeprazoleLosec (CAN), Prilosec, ZegeridNursing Considerations• Give omeprazole before meals, preferablyin the morning for once-daily dosing. Ifneeded, also give an antacid, as prescribed.• If needed, open capsule and sprinkleenteric-coated granules on applesauce oryogurt or mix with water or acidic fruitjuice, such as apple or cranberry juice.Give immediately.• To give drug via NG tube, mix

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-4651164187186598862011-03-15T06:54:00.000-07:002011-03-15T07:34:44.585-07:00

naproxenApo-Naproxen (CAN), EC-Naprosyn,Naprosyn, Naprosyn-E (CAN), Naxen(CAN), Novo-Naprox (CAN), Nu-Naprox(CAN)naproxen sodiumAleve, Anaprox, Anaprox DS, Apo-Napro-Na (CAN), Naprelan, Naprosyn-SR (CAN), Novo-Naprox Sodium (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use naproxen with extreme caution inpatients with a history of ulcer disease orGI bleeding because NSAIDs such asnaproxen increase risk of GI

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-65137392041074359472011-03-15T06:43:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:46:12.776-07:00

morphine sulfateAstramorph PF, Avinza, DepoDur,Duramorph, Epimorph (CAN), Kadian,M-Eslon (CAN), Morphine Extra-Forte(CAN), Morphine Forte (CAN), MorphineH.P. (CAN), Morphitec (CAN), MS Contin,MSIR, MS/L, MS/L Concentrate, MS/S,OMS Concentrate, Oramorph SR,Rescudose, RMS Uniserts, Roxanol,Roxanol 100, Roxanol UD, Statex (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use cautiously in patients about to

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-57774140245539656702011-03-15T06:37:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:43:11.238-07:00

metoprololsuccinateToprol-XLmetoprolol tartrateApo-Metoprolol (CAN), Betaloc (CAN),Betaloc Durules (CAN), Lopresor (CAN),Lopresor SR (CAN), Lopressor,Novometoprol (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use metoprolol with extreme caution inpatients with bronchospastic disease whodon’t respond to or can’t tolerate otherantihypertensives. Expect to give smallerdoses more often to avoid the higher

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-31487414465858500302011-03-15T06:33:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:35:08.902-07:00

methocarbamolCarbacot, Robaxin, Robaxin 750, SkelexNursing Considerations• If needed, crush methocarbamol tabletsand mix with water for administration byNG tube.• Give I.V. form directly through infusionline at 3 ml/min. To prepare solution, add10 ml to no more than 250 ml D5W ornormal saline solution. Infuse at no morethan 300 mg (3 ml)/ min to avoid hypotensionand seizures.• Keep patient

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-70841769050710689382011-03-15T06:31:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:32:48.899-07:00

methadonehydrochlorideDolophine, MethadoseNursing Considerations• Before giving methadone, make sure opioidantagonist and equipment for administeringoxygen and controlling respirationare nearby.• Before therapy begins, assess patient’s currentdrug use, including all prescriptionand OTC drugs.WARNING Give drug cautiously to patientsat risk for a prolonged QT interval, such asthose with cardiac

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-55622039751346353092011-03-15T06:28:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:30:54.905-07:00

metforminhydrochlorideFortamet, Gen-Metformin (CAN),Glucophage, Glucophage XR,Glumetza, Glycon (CAN), Novo-Metformin (CAN), RiometNursing Considerations• Give metformin tablets with food, whichdecreases and slightly delays absorption,thus reducing risk of adverse GI reactions.Give E.R. tablets with evening meal; don’tbreak or crush them.• Expect prescriber to alter dosage if patienthas a

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-16698030670724839222011-03-15T06:17:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:18:07.552-07:00

pregabalinLyricaNursing Considerations• Pregabalin therapy should be stoppedgradually over at least 1 week to decreaserisk of seizure activity and avoid unpleasantsymptoms such as diarrhea, headache,insomnia, and nausea.• If patient has evidence of hypersensitivity(red skin, urticaria, rash, dyspnea, facialswelling, wheezing), stop drug at once,notify prescriber, and give supportive care.•Monitor

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-55210161291998074862011-03-15T06:13:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:16:31.863-07:00

lisinoprilPrinivil, ZestrilNursing Considerations• Use lisinopril cautiously in patients withfluid volume deficit, heart failure, impairedrenal function, or sodium depletion.• To prepare pediatric suspension, add10 ml purified water to a polyethyleneterephthalate (PET) bottle containing ten20-mg tablets and shake for at least1 minute. Add 30 ml of Bicitra diluent and160 ml of Ora-Sweet SF to

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-29554826870145823342011-03-15T06:11:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:13:21.771-07:00

atorvastatin calciumLipitorNursing Considerations• Atorvastatin is used in patients withhomozygous familial hypercholesterolemiaas an adjunct to other lipid-lowering treatmentsor alone only if other treatmentsaren’t available.• Atorvastatin may be used with colestipolor cholestyramine for additive antihyperlipidemiceffects.• Expect atorvastatin to be used in patientswithout obvious coronary

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-17428632505144320602011-03-15T06:07:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:10:38.337-07:00

escitalopramoxalateLexaproNursing Considerations• Use escitalopram cautiously in patientswith history of mania or seizures, patientswith severe renal impairment, and thosewith diseases or conditions that producealtered metabolism or hemodynamicresponses.•Monitor patient—especially elderlypatient—for hypoosmolarity of serum andurine and for hyponatremia (headache,trouble contentrating, impaired

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-2894827339495509022011-03-15T06:02:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:04:07.785-07:00

clonazepamApo-Clonazepam (CAN), Clonapam(CAN), Gen-Clonazepam (CAN), Klonopin,Rivotril (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use clonazepam cautiously in patientswith renal failure, mixed seizure disorder(because drug can increase the risk of generalizedtonic-clonic seizures), or respiratorydisease and troublesome secretions(because clonazepam increases salivation)and in elderly patients (because they’

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-64138819231927519362011-03-15T05:55:00.000-07:002011-03-15T06:00:59.724-07:00

hydrochlorothiazideEsidrix, Hydro-chlor, Hydro-D,HydroDIURIL, Microzide, Neo-Codema(CAN), Novo-Hydrazide (CAN), Oretic,Urozide (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Give hydrochlorothiazide in the morningand early evening to avoid nocturia.•Monitor fluid intake and output, dailyweight, blood pressure, and serum levelsof electrolytes, especially potassium.• Assess for evidence of hypokalemia, suchas muscle

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-43767248376023121462011-03-15T05:51:00.000-07:002011-03-15T05:54:38.676-07:00

gabapentinNeurontinNursing Considerations• As needed, open gabapentin capsules andmix contents with water, fruit juice, applesauce,or pudding before administration.• Administer initial dose at bedtime to minimizeadverse reactions, especially ataxia,dizziness, fatigue, and somnolence.• Give drug at least 2 hours after an antacid.• Don’t exceed 12 hours between doses on a3-times-a-day schedule.• Be

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-55533902350186540942011-03-15T05:49:00.000-07:002011-03-15T05:50:47.356-07:00

cyclobenzaprinehydrochlorideFlexerilNursing Considerations• Use cyclobenzaprine cautiously in patientswith history of low seizure threshold.• If possible, avoid giving drug to elderlypatients because of its anticholinergiceffects.• To prevent falls, take safety precautions ifpatient is confused, dizzy, or weak.PATIENT TEACHING• Urge patient to avoid alcohol and otherCNS depressants during therapy

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-84875514898203816642011-03-11T10:06:00.000-08:002011-03-11T10:08:12.764-08:00

diazepamApo-Diazepam (CAN), Diastat,Diazepam Intensol, Dizac,Novo-Dipam (CAN), Valium, Vivol (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use diazepam with extreme caution inpatients with a history of alcohol or drugabuse because it can cause physical andpsychological dependence, and in patientswith hepatic disorders such as hepaticfibrosis and hepatitis because of potentiallysignificant increase in drug’s

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-9515258666671975582011-03-11T10:01:00.000-08:002011-03-11T10:05:01.025-08:00

duloxetinehydrochlorideCymbaltaNursing Considerations• Avoid giving duloxetine to patients withsevere renal impairment or end-stage renaldisease that requires hemodialysis becauseblood drug levels increase significantly inthese patients. Also avoid duloxetine inpatients with hepatic insufficiency becausedrug is metabolized by the liver.• Use duloxetine cautiously in patients withdelayed gastric

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-1868118171991839502011-03-11T08:56:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:58:19.653-08:00

clonidineCatapres-TTSclonidinehydrochlorideCatapres, Dixarit (CAN), DuraclonNursing Considerations• Use clonidine cautiously in elderlypatients, who may be more sensitive to itshypotensive effect.•Monitor blood pressure and heart rateoften during clonidine therapy.• Expect transdermal clonidine to take 2 to3 days to lower blood pressure.• Remove patch before patient has an MRIto avoid possible

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-70569141706440602092011-03-11T08:52:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:55:10.214-08:00

cephalexinhydrochlorideKeftabcephalexinmonohydrateApo-Cephalex (CAN), Keflex, Novo-Lexin (CAN), Nu-Cephalex (CAN), PMSCephalexin(CAN)Nursing Considerations• Use cephalexin cautiously in patientshypersensitive to penicillin because crosssensitivityoccurs in about 10% of them.• If possible, obtain culture and sensitivitytest results, as ordered, before giving drug.•Monitor patient’s BUN and serum

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-72443939932400946322011-03-11T08:51:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:52:37.311-08:00

lorazepamApo-Lorazepam (CAN), Ativan,Lorazepam Intensol, Novo-Lorazem(CAN), Nu-Loraz (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Before starting lorazepam therapy in apatient with depression, make sure healready takes an antidepressant because ofincreased risk of suicide in patients withuntreated depression.• Use extreme caution when giving lorazepamto elderly patients, especially thosewith compromised

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-24259580671748269702011-03-11T08:48:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:50:29.665-08:00

atenololApo-Atenol (CAN), Novo-Atenol (CAN),TenorminNursing Considerations• Use atenolol cautiously in patients withheart failure controlled by digitalis glycosidesor diuretics, patients with conductionabnormalities or left ventricular dysfunctionwho take verapamil or diltiazem,patients with arterial circulatory disorders,and patients with impaired renal function.• Use atenolol cautiously in

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-74958404461168106642011-03-11T08:46:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:48:14.038-08:00

amoxicillintrihydrate(amoxycillin)Amoxil, Apo-Amoxi (CAN), DisperMox,Moxatag, Novamoxin (CAN), Nu-Amoxi(CAN), Polymox, Trimox, WymoxNursing Considerations• Patients with mononucleosis shouldn’treceive amoxicillin because this class ofdrugs may cause an erythematous rash.• Use drug cautiously in patients with hepaticimpairment.Monitor hepatic and renalfunction and CBC, as ordered, in patientson

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-63857016129275658062011-03-11T08:43:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:45:48.779-08:00

amitriptylinehydrochlorideApo-amitriptyline (CAN), Endep, Levate(CAN), Novotriptyn (CAN)Nursing Considerations• Because of amitriptyline’s atropine-likeeffects, use caution if patient has a historyof seizures, urine retention, or angleclosureglaucoma.WARNING Don’t give an MAO inhibitorwithin 14 days of amitriptyline because ofthe risk of seizures and death.• Closely monitor patient with CV

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-43427609710061408372011-03-11T08:37:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:41:42.107-08:00

zolpidem tartrateAmbien, Ambien CR, TovaltNursing Considerations• Use zolpidem cautiously in patients withadditional disorders because it isn’t knownif zolpidem therapy might aggravate theseconditions.• Administer zolpidem just before patient’sbedtime because drug has a rapid onset ofaction.• Expect patient to receive no more than a1-month supply of zolpidem for outpatienttherapy.WARNING If

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-16221761450673367702011-03-11T08:33:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:42:40.098-08:00

amphetaminesulfatedexamphetaminesulfateLiquaddNursing Considerations• Keep in mind that when symptoms ofADHD occur with acute stress reactions,treatment with amphetamines usually isn’tindicated.WARNING To prevent hypertensive crisis,don’t give amphetamine during or for upto 14 days after MAO therapy.• Give first dose when patient awakens andadditional doses at 4- to 6-hour intervals.• Be aware

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-90765615156843344752011-03-09T07:07:00.000-08:002011-03-09T08:58:52.640-08:00

ZOLOFT®(sertraline hydrochloride)Tablets and Oral ConcentrateSuicidality and Antidepressant Drugs Antidepressants increased the risk compared to placebo of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies of major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of Zoloft or any other antidepressant

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-26170236741130998182011-03-09T07:06:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:12:37.019-08:00

XANAX® CIValprazolam tablets, USPDESCRIPTIONXANAX Tablets contain alprazolam which is a triazolo analog of the 1,4 benzodiazepineclass of central nervous system-active compounds.The chemical name of alprazolam is 8-Chloro-1-methyl-6-phenyl-4H-s-triazolo [4,3-Ι] [1,4]benzodiazepine.CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGYPharmacodynamicsCNS agents of the 1,4 benzodiazepine class presumably exert their effects by

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-3641820340999897392011-03-09T07:02:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:17:28.799-08:00

VICODINB (Abbott)(hydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophen tablets, USP)5 mg/500 mgRx onlyDESCRIPTIONHydrocodone bitartrate and acetaminophen is supplied in tablet form for oral administration.Hydrocodone bitartrate is an opioid analgesic and antitussive and occurs as fine, white crystals oras a crystalline powder. It is affected by light. The chemical name is: 4,5(alpha)epoxy-3-methoxy-17-

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-34206086305798473212011-03-09T07:01:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:29:23.051-08:00

OLEPTRO (trazodone hydrochloride) extended-release tablets Initial U.S. Approval: 1981WARNING: SUICIDALITY AND ANTIDEPRESSANT DRUGSSee full prescribing information for complete boxed warning.Increased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents and young adults taking antidepressants for major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Oleptro is not approved

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-71569442917204680022011-03-09T06:59:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:40:27.759-08:00

ULTRAM ER(tramadol HCI) Extended-Release TabletsClean Proposed Labeling TextULTRAM® ER(tramadol HCI) Extended-Release TabletsRx onlyPrescribing InformationDESCRIPTIONULTRAM® ER (tramadol hydrochloride) is a centrally acting synthetic analgesic in anextended-release formulation. The chemical name is (±) cis-2-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl) cyclohexanol hydrochloride.CLINICAL

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-14565205054036703942011-03-09T06:57:00.000-08:002011-03-09T09:49:19.507-08:00

SOMA® COMPOUND (carisoprodol and aspirin tablets, USP) for oral useDESCRIPTIONSoma Compound (carisoprodol and aspirin tablets, USP) is a fixed-dose combination product containing the following two products:• 200 mg of carisoprodol, a centrally-acting muscle relaxant• 325 mg of aspirin, an analgesic with antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is available as a two-layered, white and

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-75969352854152277942011-03-09T06:56:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:02:31.833-08:00

SKELAXIN®(Metaxalone) TabletsSKELAXIN (metaxalone) is available as a 400 mg round, pale rose tablet and an 800 mg oval, pink scored tablet.SKELAXIN (metaxalone) is indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomforts associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions. The mode of action of this drug has not been clearly identified, but may be

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-88813792044108531172011-03-09T06:53:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:01:59.362-08:00

SEROQUEL®(quetiapine fumarate)TABLETSSEROQUEL (quetiapine fumarate) is a psychotropic agent belonging to a new chemical class, the dibenzothiazepine derivatives. The chemical designation is 2-[2-(4-dibenzo [ b,f ] [1,4]thiazepin-11-yl-1-piperazinyl)ethoxy]-ethanol fumarate (2:1) (salt). It is present in tablets as the fumarate salt. All doses and tablet strengths are expressed as milligrams of

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-13616500758442515162011-03-09T06:51:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:06:49.659-08:00

ADIPEX-P® (Phentermine Hydrochloride USP, 37.5 mg) CIVADIPEX-P®, an anorectic agent for oral administration, is available as a capsule or tablet containing 37.5 mg of phentermine hydrochloride (equivalent to 30 mg ofphentermine base).ADIPEX-P® (phentermine hydrochloride) is indicated as a short-term (a few weeks) adjunct in a regimen of weight reduction based on exercise, behavioral modification

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-29949924961389249022011-03-09T06:47:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:21:48.694-08:00

The principal ingredient, oxycodone, is a semisynthetic opioid analgesic with multiple actions qualitatively similar to those of morphine. Acetaminophen is a non-opiate, non-salicylate analgesic and antipyretic.PERCOCET is indicated for the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain.CIIRx onlyDESCRIPTIONEach tablet, for oral administration, contains oxycodone hydrochloride and acetaminophen in

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-91110026982289847972011-03-09T06:44:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:17:56.488-08:00

OXYCODONE HYDROCHLORIDE EXTENDED-RELEASE TABLETS, 80 mg CIIOxycodone Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets are an opioid analgesic supplied in 80 mg tablet strength for oral administration. The tablet strength describes the amount of oxycodone per tablet as the hydrochloride salt.Oxycodone hydrochloride extended-release tablets are an extended-release oral formulation of oxycodone hydrochloride

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-85593119437864993732011-03-09T06:35:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:15:07.600-08:00

The active ingredient in PRILOSEC (omeprazole) Delayed-Release Capsules is a substituted benzimidazole, 5-methoxy-2-[[(4-methoxy-3, 5-dimethyl-2-pyridinyl) methyl] sulfinyl]-1Hbenzimidazole, a compound that inhibits gastric acid secretion.PRILOSEC is indicated for the following:Duodenal Ulcer (adults)PRILOSEC is indicated for short-term treatment of active duodenal ulcer in adults. Most patients

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-50552569962214767542011-03-09T06:33:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:12:39.102-08:00

NAPROXEN DELAYED-RELEASE TABLETSRx onlyNaproxen is a member of the arylacetic acid group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The chemical name for naproxen is (+)-6-Methoxy-a-methyl-2-naphthaleneacetic acid. Naproxen has the following structural formula.Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of naproxen delayed-release tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-27315586377595451002011-03-09T06:29:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:08:15.331-08:00

Each extended-release tablet, for oral administration contains 100 mg of morphine sulfate USP. Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic.Morphine sulfate extended-release tablets are a controlled release oral morphine formulation indicated for the relief of moderate to severe pain. They are intended for use in patients who require repeated dosing with potent opioid analgesics over periods of more

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-55288953425668450352011-03-09T06:28:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:06:07.179-08:00

Metoprolol tartrate, USP is a selective beta1-adrenoreceptor blocking agent, available as 25, 50 and 100 mg tablets for oral administration.HypertensionMetoprolol tartrate tablets are indicated for the treatment of hypertension. They may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive agents.Angina PectorisMetoprolol tartrate tablets are indicated in the long-term treatment of angina

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-57669341317971363602011-03-09T06:26:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:03:49.157-08:00

Methocarbamol Tablets, USP 500 mgMethocarbamol Tablets, USP 750 mgMethocarbamol is an aromatic glycerol ether and is a close chemical relative to mephenesin carbamate, the oldest and most extensively studied of the drugs in this class.Methocarbamol Tablets are indicated as an adjunct to rest, physical therapy, and other measures for the relief of discomforts associated with acute, painful

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-38065136858880330742011-03-09T06:24:00.000-08:002011-03-11T08:01:51.161-08:00

METHADONE HYDROCHLORIDE TABLETS, USP5 mg, 10 mgCONDITIONS FOR DISTRIBUTION AND USE OF METHADONE PRODUCTS:Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Sec. 291.505METHADONE PRODUCTS, WHEN USED FOR TREATMENT OF NARCOTIC ADDICTION IN DETOXIFICATION OR MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS, SHALL BE DISPENSED ONLY BY APPROVED HOSPITAL PHARMACIES, APPROVED COMMUNITY PHARMACIES, AND MAINTENANCE PROGRAMS APPROVED BY THE FOOD

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-19469744813343344882011-03-09T06:23:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:59:01.211-08:00

Metformin hydrochloride is an oral antihyperglycemic drug used in the management of type 2 diabetes.Metformin hydrochloride tablets, as monotherapy, are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Metformin is indicated in patients 10 years of age and older.Metformin may be used concomitantly with a sulfonylurea or insulin to improve

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-8871070697753543052011-03-09T06:21:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:51:09.306-08:00

LYRICA (pregabalin) binds with high affinity to the alpha2-delta site (an auxiliary subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels) in central nervous system tissues. Although the mechanism of action of pregabalin is unknown, results with genetically modified mice and with compounds structurally related to pregabalin (such as gabapentin) suggest that binding to the alpha2-delta subunit may be involved

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-76764395078705666762011-03-09T06:19:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:48:27.206-08:00

PRINIVIL (Lisinopril), a synthetic peptide derivative, is an oral long-acting angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor.PRINIVIL is indicated for the following:HypertensionPRINIVIL is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone as initial therapy or concomitantly with other classes of antihypertensive agents.Heart FailurePRINIVIL is indicated as adjunctive therapy in the

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-29257951230568009212011-03-09T06:17:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:45:44.703-08:00

Lipitor® (atorvastatin calcium) is a synthetic lipid-lowering agent. Atorvastatin is an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonate, an early and rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis.In adult patients without clinically evident coronary heart disease, but with multiple risk factors for coronary

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-3059808476278164862011-03-09T06:08:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:42:33.507-08:00

LEXAPRO® (escitalopram oxalate) is an orally administered selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Escitalopram is the pure S-enantiomer (single isomer) of the racemic bicyclic phthalane derivative citalopram.LEXAPRO (escitalopram) is indicated for the following:MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDERLEXAPRO (escitalopram) is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder.The efficacy of

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-48065722731411043062011-03-09T06:07:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:40:00.656-08:00

KLONOPIN® TABLETSCIV(clonazepam)KLONOPIN® WAFERS CIV(clonazepamorally disintegrating tablets)Klonopin, a benzodiazepine, is available as scored tablets with a K-shaped perforation containing 0.5 mg of clonazepam and unscored tablets with a K-shaped perforation containing 1 mg or 2 mg of clonazepam.Klonopin is indicated for the following:Seizure Disorders: Klonopin is useful alone or as an adjunct

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-51427285841677591542011-03-09T06:05:00.000-08:002011-03-11T07:36:07.252-08:00

Hydrochlorothiazide Capsules, 12.5 mg is the 3,4-dihydro derivative of chlorothiazide. Its chemical name is 6-chloro-3,4-dihydro- 2H- 1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-7-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide.Hydrochlorothiazide is indicated in the management of hypertension either as the sole therapeutic agent, or in combination with other antihypertensives. Unlike potassium sparing combination diuretic products,

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-56963249871751187022011-03-09T06:03:00.000-08:002011-03-10T22:56:21.758-08:00

Neurontin® (gabapentin) CapsulesNeurontin® (gabapentin) TabletsNeurontin®(gabapentin) Oral SolutionNeurontin® (gabapentin) has anticonvulsant and analgesic action. Neurontin® (gabapentin) Capsules, Neurontin® (gabapentin) Tablets, and Neurontin® (gabapentin) Oral Solution are supplied as imprinted hard shell capsules containing 100 mg, 300 mg, and 400 mg of gabapentin, elliptical film-coated

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-46196805331526473242011-03-09T06:01:00.000-08:002011-03-10T22:53:48.678-08:00

FLEXERIL®(CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCl) TabletsCyclobenzaprine HCl relieves skeletal muscle spasm of local origin without interfering with muscle function.FLEXERIL is indicated as an adjunct to rest and physical therapy for relief of muscle spasm associated with acute, painful musculoskeletal conditions.Improvement is manifested by relief of muscle spasm and its associated signs and symptoms, namely, pain

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-81914087158002589322011-03-09T05:57:00.000-08:002011-03-10T22:51:34.250-08:00

DiazepamTablets USP C-IVRx onlyDiazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative.Diazepam tablets are indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety. Anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic.In acute alcohol withdrawal, diazepam may be useful in the symptomatic relief of

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-65661394911118736382011-03-09T05:56:00.000-08:002011-03-10T22:48:43.051-08:00

Cymbalta® (duloxetine hydrochloride) is a selective serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSNRI) for oral administration.Cymbalta is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD).The efficacy of Cymbalta has been established in 8- and 9-week placebo-controlled trials of outpatients who met DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder ( see CLINICAL STUDIES)

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-1617489429531371132011-03-09T05:42:00.000-08:002011-03-10T22:44:46.852-08:00

CATAPRES-TTS® (clonidine) is a transdermal system providing continuous systemic delivery of clonidine for 7 days at an approximately constant rate. Clonidine is a centrally acting alpha-agonist hypotensive agent.CATAPRES-TTS (clonidine) is indicated in the treatment of hypertension. It may be employed alone or concomitantly with other antihypertensive agents.CATAPRES-TTS® (clonidine) is a

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-4359192411832451762011-03-09T05:38:00.000-08:002011-03-10T04:01:40.407-08:00

Keflex® (Cephalexin Capsules, USP) is a semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic intended for oral administration.Keflex is indicated for the treatment of the following infections when caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms:Respiratory tract infections caused by S. pneumoniae and S. pyogenes (Penicillin is the usual drug of choice in the treatment and prevention of

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-23799692096810361172011-03-09T01:29:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:56:35.504-08:00

ATIVAN (lorazepam) InjectionCIVRx onlyLorazepam, a benzodiazepine with antianxiety, sedative, and anticonvulsant effects, is intended for the intramuscular or intravenous routes of administration. It has the chemical formula: 7-chloro-5(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2 H -1, 4-benzodiazepin-2-one.Status EpilepticusATIVAN Injection is indicated for the treatment of status

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-21885562864200540112011-03-09T01:27:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:53:36.486-08:00

Atenolol Tablets, USPAtenolol, a synthetic, beta1-selective (cardioselective) adrenoreceptor blocking agent, may be chemically described as Benzene-acetamide, 4-[2-hydroxy-3-[(1-methylethyl)amino]propoxy]-.HypertensionAtenolol tablets are indicated in the management of hypertension. They may be used alone or concomitantly with other antihypertensive agents, particularly with a thiazide-type

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-43263589219173383982011-03-09T01:23:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:50:14.308-08:00

Dual TherapyFormulations of AMOXIL contain amoxicillin, a semisynthetic antibiotic, an analog of ampicillin, with a broad spectrum of bactericidal activity against many gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.AMOXIL is indicated in the treatment of infections due to susceptible (ONLY (beta)-lactamase-negative) strains of the designated microorganisms in the conditions listed below:

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-20625055217422936152011-03-09T01:17:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:40:33.746-08:00

ELAVIL (amitriptyline hydrochloride) is an antidepressant drug of the tricyclic type. ELAVIL is an antidepressant with sedative effects. Its mechanism of action in man is not known. It is not a monoamine oxidase inhibitor and it does not act primarily by stimulation of the central nervous system.For the relief of symptoms of depression. Endogenous depression is more likely to be alleviated than

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-2157767011050490322011-03-09T01:09:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:36:16.344-08:00

Ambien (zolpidem tartrate), is a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic of the imidazopyridine class and is available in 5-mg and 10-mg strength tablets for oral administration.Ambien (zolpidem tartrate) is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia. Ambien has been shown to decrease sleep latency and increase the duration of sleep for up to 35 days in controlled clinical studies ( Clinical

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.comtag:blogger.com,1999:blog-487864498151641733.post-56679480717719036552011-03-09T00:51:00.000-08:002011-03-10T03:37:36.838-08:00

ADDERALL® CII Rx ONLYA single-entity amphetamine product combining the neutral sulfate salts of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine, with the dextro isomer of amphetamine saccharate and d, l-amphetamine aspartate monohydrate.EACH TABLET CONTAINS: 5 mg 7.5 mg 10 mg 12.5 mg 15 mg 20 mg 30 mgDextroamphetamine Saccharate 1.25 mg 1.875 mg 2.5 mg 3.125 mg 3.75 mg 5

kablogspotnoreply@blogger.com